Welcome to a new year and a powerful new opportunity for New York consumers facing credit card lawsuits. The biggest news is the recently shortened statute of limitations: creditors now have only three years to sue, down from six. That single change radically shifts the leverage in every debt defense case.
The Consumer Credit Fairness Act, signed in late 2021 and effective April 7, 2022, cut the limitations period for most credit card and retail installment obligations in half. If the last payment or charge on the account happened more than three years ago, any lawsuit filed today can be tossed on procedural grounds before a judge ever reaches the merits.
Why is the statute of limitations so important? It’s a strict deadline. Once it passes, a debt becomes “time‑barred.” Collectors may still ask you to pay, but they cannot use the courts to force payment. For many clients, that clock has already run out, instantly transforming a frightening summons into a winnable dismissal.
Here’s how it plays out in real life. Suppose your last minimum payment posted on January 3, 2022. The creditor must file suit by January 3, 2025. A complaint served on January 4, 2025 is dead on arrival. Yet thousands of unrepresented consumers still consent to judgments every year because they don’t know this rule—or how to raise it properly.
Step one is to check dates on your statements, charge‑off notices, and collection letters. Step two is to answer the lawsuit on time—within 20 or 30 days, depending on service—affirmatively pleading the statute of limitations as a defense. Do not ignore the summons; failing to answer waives this winning argument.
Creditors may argue that partial payments or written acknowledgments restarted the clock. That is why expert review of the file matters. At Georgiou Law we audit every document for compliance gaps, from cardmember agreements to assignment chains. One missing page can collapse the plaintiff’s case.
Even if the three‑year period has not yet expired, the shortened window gives you bargaining power. Plaintiffs know they must move quickly and cleanly. That urgency often translates into deeper settlement discounts or stipulations to discontinue when we expose evidentiary weaknesses.
Legal Disclaimer: This article is for general information only and does not create an attorney‑client relationship. Legal outcomes depend on specific facts, and past results do not guarantee future performance. ⏰ Act now—time is literally on your side.
Call Georgiou Law at (917) 764‑3072 or book online today for a free, no‑obligation case review before another day passes.